One of the laws that constitute a death penalty, termed “aggravated homosexuality,” a broad term used in the legislation to describe sex acts committed without consent or under duress, against children, people with mental or physical disabilities, by a "serial offender," or involving incest. According to the chairperson for legal and parliamentary affairs, Robina Rwakoojo, the bill aims to protect traditional family values, which are seen as a cornerstone of Ugandan society.

However, this bill has come under massive criticism from LGBTQ+ organisations around the world, who argue that it is a violation of basic human rights. Lawmaker Fox Odoi-Oywelowo has stated that the bill "contravenes established international and regional human rights standards" as it "unfairly limits the fundamental rights of LGBTQ+ persons."

The passing of this bill has caused outrage among human rights activists, who 

argue that it is an attempt to criminalise and stigmatise individuals based on their sexual orientation or gender identity. The law effectively places LGBTQ+ individuals at risk of persecution and discrimination, leading to further marginalisation and exclusion from society.

It is important to note that this bill does not only affect LGBTQ+ individuals living in Uganda, but it also has implications for the wider African continent. It sends a message that discrimination against LGBTQ+ individuals is acceptable and reinforces the harmful notion that being LGBTQ+ is a choice or a lifestyle that can be criminalised.

While there are differing opinions on the topic of LGBTQ+ rights, it is important to recognise that everyone deserves the same basic human rights, regardless of their sexual orientation or gender identity. This bill not only violates international human rights standards but also undermines the progress made toward equality and inclusion for LGBTQ+ individuals around the world.

The passing of the bill to criminalize identifying as LGBTQ+ in Uganda has raised serious concerns among human rights activists and LGBTQ+ organisations. While there may be differing opinions on the topic, it is essential to recognise the importance of protecting the fundamental rights of all individuals, including those who identify as LGBTQ+. It is only through promoting inclusion, acceptance, and respect for diversity that we can build a more just and equitable society for all.